Female Check-Up Over 40

What is Done in the Check-Up Stages for Women Over 40?

The examinations and tests to be performed within the scope of the check-up for women over 40 may vary depending on the patient’s current health status. However, the examination procedures that can be performed routinely during the check-up screening for women over 40 are as follows:

Breast check
Various radiological imaging
Cholesterol and cardiology examinations
Various infection screenings
Physical examinations

When determining the examinations to be performed; the patient’s complaints, disease history, regularly used medications and family health history are taken into consideration. In this way, personalized health programs can be prepared. Women over 40 check-up is an extremely effective precaution against breast cancer, cervical cancer and various infectious diseases that are frequently seen in women.

As part of the check-up, blood and imaging tests deemed necessary as a result of detailed physical examination and evaluation are planned. Blood tests are sent to the laboratory and the results are obtained after the relevant imaging tests are performed. After the final evaluation made by the doctor together with the test results, the person is informed about their health status. This process is usually completed on the same day. Depending on some tests planned specifically for the person, some check-up applications may be completed in a longer period of time.

What are the Radiological Examinations in Check-Ups for Women Over 40?

Regular check-ups for women over 40 are of great importance in terms of early diagnosis and prevention of diseases. In this age group, the risk of certain diseases increases and radiological examinations play a critical role in protecting health. The main radiological examinations that can be performed within the scope of check-ups for women over 40 are listed below:

Mammography

Mammography, which is performed due to the increased risk of breast cancer in women over 40, is a basic examination for the detection of masses and abnormalities that may occur in the breast tissue at an early stage. Although it is generally recommended to be performed once a year, it can be performed more frequently in women with a high risk of breast cancer.

Bone Density Measurement (DEXA)

The risk of osteoporosis increases after the age of 40. Bone density measurement aims to reduce the risk of fractures by detecting bone loss at an early stage. It is recommended every two years, especially for women who are postmenopausal. A special X-ray device called DEXA usually measures the hips and spine. It is a painless and low-dose radiation method.

Lung X-ray

This screening, especially recommended for smokers and people exposed to air pollution for a long time, helps with the early diagnosis of lung cancer, COPD and other respiratory diseases.

Pelvic Ultrasonography

It is important for detecting abnormalities in the ovaries, uterus and urinary tract. Problems such as ovarian cysts and uterine myomas are more common in women over the age of 40.

Abdominal Ultrasonography

It is applied to detect masses, stones and other abnormalities in intra-abdominal organs such as the liver, pancreas and kidneys.

MR Mammography

In women with dense breast tissue, if mammography is insufficient, MR mammography can provide additional imaging. It is a sensitive and important method for breast cancer screening and diagnosis.

Echocardiography and Coronary CT Angiography

Radiological examinations for heart health gain more importance especially if there is high blood pressure, high cholesterol or a family history of heart disease. The reason for this is that the risk of heart disease increases in women after the age of 40.

Echocardiography is an ultrasound-based method and shows the heart structure in detail. Thanks to coronary CT angiography, the vessels can be viewed in detail.

What are the Laboratory Examinations in Check-Up for Women Over 40?

Fasting Blood Sugar (Glucose)
Albumin
Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP)
Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) (SPGT)-Serum
Anti-HBS
Anti-HCV
Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), SGOT
CA 19-9
CA125
BUN
Ferritin
Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT)
HBSAG
HDL-Cholesterol
Hemoglobin A1c
Cervical or Vaginal Cytology
Free T4
Complete Blood Count (At least 18 Parameters)
Urinalysis (Strip and Microscopy) (Bilurubin, Glucose, Hemoglobin, Ketones, Leukocytes, Nitrite, Ph, Protein, Density, Urobilinogen and Dip Stick or Tablet
Insulin
Calcium
Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA)
Creatinine
LDL-Cholesterol
Potassium
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)
Sodium
Total Cholesterol
Total Protein
Triglyceride
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)
Uric Acid
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)
Vitamin D (25-OH)